Understanding High Blood Pressure: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Management
Understanding High Blood Pressure: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Management High blood pressure, also known as hypertension , is one of the most common yet potentially dangerous health conditions affecting people worldwide. Often referred to as a "silent killer," it can quietly damage the body for years before symptoms appear. Left untreated, high blood pressure can lead to heart disease, stroke, kidney problems, and even vision loss. In this article, we will explore what high blood pressure is, its causes and symptoms, how it is diagnosed, and most importantly, how it can be managed and prevented. What Is High Blood Pressure? Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps it around the body. It is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and recorded as two numbers: Systolic pressure (top number): The pressure when the heart beats. Diastolic pressure (bottom number): The pressure when the heart rests betwee...